FOKSTERIER SZORSTKOW Haired – Facts| Height | Origin | Weight | Size – The rough-haired fox terrier is an energetic, not very big dog with a dynamic character. He is alert, fast and agile. He doesn’t like other dogs. Despite his small size, he can defend his family if he feels that he is in danger, so he will be a vigilant watchman. Older children get along well if they can treat him with respect.
Nature
The rough-haired fox terrier is a dog with a great spirit enclosed in a small body. He has a fiery temperament. Is an animal full of energy and extremely lively. He is interested in everything that happens around, he is still ready for action. Devoted to members of the home herd, he also treats strangers rather friendly.
Skills
As the name implies, Fox terriers have been bred to hunt foxes (ang. fox), but today they are kept primarily as companion dogs and are rarely hunted with them. However, they have largely retained their sharp temperament.
Foksa also has a strong guarding instinct. Despite its small size, he can defend his family if he feels that he is in danger. He gets along well with older children if they can respect him. However, terriers are not recommended for families with small children.
Due to the strong hunting instinct, the rough-haired fox terrier requires careful socialization with cats and other domestic animals. Even a friend of “his” cat, willingly chasing an alien purr outside – so it’s better not to unleash him. Like most terriers, foxes can be feisty with other dogs.
Although the fox terriers work well in the city due to their small size, one should not forget about their need for movement. If we don’t give them the opportunity to satisfy her, they may harm them. Manicured garden owners should take into account that fox likes to dig. It is good, therefore, to assign him a place in advance where he could fulfill his instincts. Teaching a representative of this breed how to kick him where it is not allowed requires patience.
To help the dog lose excess energy, it is worth – in addition to long walks – to enable him to do dog sports, for example. Fox terriers are doing well in agility and flyball. The strong instinct of pursuit makes them love to retrieve toys. A ball in your pocket can help you learn to obey.
Training and education
Although the fox terriers are intelligent, raising them is not always easy – they can be stubborn. However, if we find the right motivation, the training may not be too bothersome. Positive motivation works well in science, that’s why it’s good to go to clicker training, for example.
The key to success in raising a terrier lies in a skillful combination of consistency and motivation. It should be remembered that a firm approach does not mean a hard hand! In case of brutal treatment, fox terriers can use teeth in self-defense …
Who is this race for?
Wirehaired fox terrier is a good companion for consistent people who want to devote time to joint activities with the dog. Not suitable for families with small children. Rather, it will not work well as the first dog in life – it requires people with some experience in the care and raising of dogs.
Advantages and disadvantages
Wirehaired fox terrier – what is it like? Learn its pros and cons!
Disadvantages
- stubborn
- can be aggressive towards other dogs
- requires a lot of movement and attachment
- has a strong hunting instinct
- sometimes barking
Advantages
- cheerful companion
- likes to participate in various activities
- uncomplicated in care, if we regularly use the services of a groomer
- low-maintenance
- healthy
Health
Fox terriers usually enjoy excellent health and live to a late age. However, they are at risk of genetic problems, such as: allergies (terriers quite often, especially in white coat), eye problems (cataracts, glaucoma, dislocation of the lens), heart problems (pulmonary stenosis, i.e. narrowing of the pulmonary artery outlet) ), epilepsy, urinary stones.
nourishment
Fox terriers usually enjoy a good appetite, but their exuberant temperament causes that they quickly burn the absorbed energy. They occasionally have food allergies. It is best to bet on high-quality wet food, which has a high meat content and a negligible amount of cereals. Dry food for small breed dogs will also work. Fox terrier is best fed more often, but in smaller portions – adults should eat two or even three times a day.
Care
Care for the rough-haired fox terrier takes time and can be quite expensive if we care about keeping the dog in show condition, and we are unable – or do not want to – take care of it ourselves. In this case, a professional groomer must do it. Trim the dog several times a year, preferably by hand.
Warning! The fox should not only be sheared, because it significantly reduces the quality of the coat – it becomes soft, twisted and loses intense colors. Regular trimming is necessary. Three months old puppy should be used to trimming. Regularly, every few days, you should comb the dog with a brush and a comb. Preparation for the exhibition requires not only regular trimming, but also trimming the robes in the right places for the standard length, as well as bathing.
Accessories
For phox care the following brush will come in handy: powdered brush, hairbrush, comb with medium tooth spacing, comb with rarer tooth spacing. When it comes to toys, balls on a string will be useful (and not so small – the point is that the dog should not swallow them), teethers and kongi. To make the short-haired fox terrier easier to mute, it is also worth investing in olfactory toys – such as the olfactory mat.
History
Short-haired fox terriers are an old English breed. They come from Old English terriers, including white and black and tan terriers. They also have an admixture of bull terriers, greyhounds and beagles.
They were bred to help hunters and were used during par force hunting (horse chase after animals until it was tired). They were taken for hunting along with foxhounds – hounds for foxes. They were supposed to locate the redhead who hid in the den and point the hunter at the place by barking. They were also hunted with other small and medium mammals.
Even in the mid-nineteenth century, short-haired and rough-haired fox terriers constituted one breed. With time, their crossing ceased and two varieties arose. The Fox Terrier Club started operating in England in 1876 and published the breed standard the same year. In 1883, an exhibition was held at which rough-haired and short-haired fox terriers were assessed separately for the first time.
Wirehaired fox terrier in Poland
In Poland, rough-haired fox terriers began to be fashionable in the interwar period, and the peak of their popularity fell in the 1960s. Stefan Wiktor from the Swirz kennel was the first to develop the breed, which began his activity in 1922. In turn, after World War II, breeding Zygmunt Biernacki from Royal kennel resumed breed.
Wirehaired fox terrier
- Country of origin: Great Britain
- Nature: active, lively, smart, friendly, fearless
- Size: dogs – no more than 39 cm, bitches – slightly smaller
- Weight: dogs – ideal male weight in show condition 8.25 kg, bitches – slightly less
- Robe: thick, very rough ground coat; on the shoulder blades should be 2 cm long; on the withers, back, chest and top of the hind legs – 4 cm; the undercoat is shorter and softer; the hair is more rough on the back and rump than on the sides; the beard and mustache are covered with curly hair, long enough for the muzzle to appear strong; the hair on the limbs is thick and curly
- Ointment: white, white with brown patches, white with black and tan patches, white with black patches; white should dominate
- Length of life: 12-15 years
- Weatherproof: big
- Maintenance costs: approx.
- Price of a dog with a pedigree:
Full FCI template applicable in the Kennel Club in Poland (pdf)
Interesting facts
Fox terriers are one of the oldest terrier breeds. Initially, the short-haired variety was more sought after, but when the queen-haired fox terrier made herself Queen Victoria, this variety began to quickly gain popularity. Today, rough-haired fox terriers are much more known than their short-haired cousins.
Charles Darwin owned several dogs, including a rough-haired fox terrier named Polly, with whom he had a deep bond. He taught her, among others catching cakes put on the nose. Polly was also one of the models for illustration in Darwin’s book “On Expression of Feelings in Man and Animals” (1st Edition, 1872).